Bedford County Arrest Records

Bedford County arrest records are maintained by the Sheriff's Office in Bedford, Virginia, and can be searched through the Virginia Courts Case Information System online, by visiting the courthouse in person, or by submitting a written request to the Sheriff's Office. This central Virginia county in the foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountains uses the same statewide public records framework as all Virginia counties, providing access to booking records, court case data, and certified criminal history reports through the Virginia State Police CARE system.

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Bedford County Overview

Bedford County Seat
Sheriff's Office Primary Law Enforcement
Circuit + GD Court Types
Online + Mail Record Access

Bedford County Sheriff's Office

The Bedford County Sheriff's Office provides comprehensive law enforcement services including patrol, investigations, and jail operations. The office maintains all arrest records and booking information for incidents occurring within Bedford County. Staff can help you locate a specific arrest record or direct you to the right agency for a certified statewide criminal history report.

Submit records requests in person at the office or by mail. When requesting a specific arrest record, include the full name of the person, the approximate date of the arrest, and any case number you have. The office processes requests during normal business hours. Some records require a formal written FOIA request. Fees may apply for copies made by staff.

OfficeBedford County Sheriff's Office
Address1345 Falling Creek Road, Bedford, VA 24523
Phone(540) 586-4801
HoursMonday through Friday, 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM

Bedford County borders the independent City of Bedford, which has its own police department and court system. If you are searching for records tied to an incident inside Bedford city limits, contact the Bedford city police rather than the county Sheriff. The online state case search tool at vacourts.gov covers both jurisdictions, so searching by name will return results from both the county and city courts.

Bedford County Court Records

Bedford County has a Circuit Court and a General District Court in the town of Bedford. Each handles different types of criminal cases and maintains public records searchable online or at the courthouse.

The Circuit Court handles felony criminal cases, trials, sentencing, and appeals from the General District Court. Felony case records from Bedford County are at the Circuit Court. Search records at vacourts.gov or visit the clerk's office in person. Certified copies carry a per-page fee.

The General District Court handles misdemeanor cases, traffic violations, and preliminary felony hearings. Both courts' records are searchable through the state system. Under Virginia Code § 19.2-389, the Central Criminal Records Exchange at the Virginia State Police is the official statewide repository for criminal history information. Local court records are public, but certified statewide history reports require the VSP CARE process.

Note that Bedford city was reincorporated as a town within Bedford County in 2013. Cases from within the town may be handled at the county courts. If you are unsure which court filed a case, search by name at vacourts.gov to find it quickly across all Virginia jurisdictions.

FOIA and Public Access in Bedford County

The Virginia Freedom of Information Act at § 2.2-3704 gives citizens the right to request government records including arrest records. All public records are open unless a specific exemption applies. The Bedford County Sheriff's Office and court clerks must respond to your request within five working days.

Write to the records custodian at the agency that holds the records you want. You do not need to state a reason. Just describe the records with enough detail for staff to find them. Include the person's name, approximate dates, and the type of record. Fees must reflect actual cost for copies and staff time. If a request will likely exceed $200, the agency may require a deposit first.

Virginia law requires that the identity of arrested persons, the charges filed, and the status of those charges be released on request. Active investigations and juvenile records are exempt from disclosure. For FOIA help, the FOIA Advisory Council offers free guidance at (804) 698-1810 or foiacouncil@dls.virginia.gov.

Note: Virginia's 2021 FOIA amendment expanded access to closed criminal investigative files. Agencies may take up to 60 additional work days for those specific requests.

Expungement of Bedford County Arrest Records

Virginia allows certain arrest records to be expunged under § 19.2-392.2. You may petition if you were acquitted, if the charge was dismissed or nolle prosequi, or if you were arrested but never charged and the record is inaccurate or harmful. Those who received an absolute pardon after conviction may also qualify in some cases.

Virginia generally does not allow expungement of convictions. If found guilty, the record stays public in most cases. Starting in July 2025, certain misdemeanor and some felony convictions may qualify for automatic sealing under new state law after required waiting periods.

To petition for expungement in Bedford County, file with the Circuit Court in Bedford. Include arrest details and the legal basis for your request. You must submit fingerprints through the Virginia State Police. The Commonwealth's Attorney receives a copy and may oppose the petition. If opposed, the court holds a hearing. Clerk filing fees apply. Read the full statute at the Virginia General Assembly's Code search tool.

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Cities Near Bedford County

The former independent City of Bedford was reincorporated as a town within Bedford County in 2013, so it no longer operates as a separate jurisdiction. The nearby independent City of Lynchburg, in Campbell and Amherst County territory, has its own courts. Cases originating in Lynchburg go through Lynchburg city courts.

Nearby Counties

Bedford County is surrounded by several central Virginia counties. Check these adjacent areas if the case or arrest may have occurred near county lines.